Tiangong

The United States and China are engaged in a competitive space race to establish a permanent presence on the moon. NASA aims to land Americans on the moon again before 2028 and build a base camp, while China plans to send humans by 2030. This intensified competition is driven by both nations' ambitious lunar exploration goals.

China successfully launched the Shenzhou 23 spacecraft on Sunday night, sending three astronauts to its Tiangong space station. One astronaut is scheduled for a yearlong stay, aiming to explore the limits of human adaptability in long-duration spaceflight. This mission is part of China's broader space program, which includes a goal for a crewed lunar landing by 2030.