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Started 17 hours ago · Updated 4 hours ago

Nepal Explores Green Urea Production Amid Fertilizer Shortages

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Nepal is seriously considering domestic production of chemical fertilizer (urea) by utilizing hydroelectricity and carbon dioxide byproducts from the cement industry to address annual farming season shortages. This initiative has gained prominence following the government's inclusion of green ammonia and chemical fertilizer factories in its policy and program, with research into hydrogen technology and its feasibility in Nepal being a key focus.

  • Associate Professor Biraj Singh Thapa of Kathmandu University is researching the development and feasibility of hydrogen technology in Nepal, including green urea production.
  • The government has included the topic of green ammonia and chemical fertilizer factories in its policy and program, bringing the issue to the forefront.
  • Nepal faces a severe shortage of chemical fertilizers every year as the farming season begins.
  • The proposed method involves using abundant but wasted hydroelectricity and carbon dioxide emitted from the cement industry for fertilizer production.
  • The agricultural sector's growth rate is estimated to decline to 1.58 percent in the current fiscal year 2025/26, down from 3.05 percent in the previous year.

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